المكتبة
/
ijsc-modern-final-layout-corrected.css


/* =========================================
   IJSC Modern Responsive Theme
   ========================================= */

:root {
    --ijsc-navy: #062b57;
    --ijsc-navy-dark: #031f41;
    --ijsc-gold: #c79a26;
    --ijsc-gold-light: #e5c466;
    --ijsc-text: #17243a;
    --ijsc-muted: #667085;
    --ijsc-bg: #f4f7fb;
    --ijsc-white: #ffffff;
    --ijsc-border: #e1e7ef;
    --ijsc-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(14, 42, 76, 0.09);
    --ijsc-radius: 10px;
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--ijsc-text);
    background: var(--ijsc-bg);
    font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    line-height: 1.65;
    overflow-x: hidden;
}

img,
svg,
video,
iframe {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
}

/* الحاوية العامة */
.pkp_structure_page {
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0;
    background: transparent;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.pkp_structure_content {
    max-width: 1320px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 32px 24px;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    min-width: 0;
}

/* =========================================
   الشريط العلوي
   ========================================= */

.pkp_structure_head {
    background: var(--ijsc-white);
    border: 0;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 12px rgba(13, 38, 68, 0.08);
}

.pkp_head_wrapper {
    max-width: 1320px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0 24px;
}

.pkp_site_name {
    padding: 22px 0;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    max-height: 86px;
    width: auto;
}

/* القائمة الرئيسية */
.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    background: var(--ijsc-navy);
}

.pkp_navigation_primary {
    max-width: 1320px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
    color: var(--ijsc-white);
    padding: 16px 15px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    border: 0;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_primary > li > a:focus {
    color: var(--ijsc-gold-light);
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul {
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0 0 8px 8px;
    box-shadow: var(--ijsc-shadow);
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
    padding: 11px 18px;
}

/* البحث */
.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
    color: var(--ijsc-white);
}

/* =========================================
   البطاقات العامة
   ========================================= */

.ijsc-card,
.obj_issue_toc,
.page_index_journal .current_issue,
.cmp_announcements,
.pkp_block {
    background: var(--ijsc-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    border-radius: var(--ijsc-radius);
    box-shadow: var(--ijsc-shadow);
}

.obj_issue_toc,
.page_index_journal .current_issue {
    padding: 28px;
}

.pkp_block {
    padding: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

/* =========================================
   قسم التعريف الرئيسي
   ========================================= */

.ijsc-hero {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(420px, 1fr);
    align-items: center;
    gap: 36px;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.ijsc-hero__content {
    padding: 28px 0;
}

.ijsc-hero__title {
    margin: 0 0 15px;
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-size: clamp(32px, 4vw, 52px);
    line-height: 1.14;
    font-weight: 800;
}

.ijsc-hero__description {
    max-width: 660px;
    margin: 0 0 25px;
    color: #344054;
    font-size: 17px;
}

.ijsc-actions {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 14px;
}

.ijsc-action {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    min-height: 68px;
    padding: 14px 18px;
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    background: var(--ijsc-white);
    border: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(14, 42, 76, 0.07);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 800;
    text-align: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: transform .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease;
}

.ijsc-action:hover {
    transform: translateY(-2px);
    box-shadow: var(--ijsc-shadow);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.ijsc-action--primary {
    color: var(--ijsc-white);
    background: var(--ijsc-navy);
    border-color: var(--ijsc-navy);
}

/* بطاقة العدد */
.ijsc-issue-card {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 190px minmax(0, 1fr);
    align-items: center;
    gap: 28px;
    padding: 26px;
}

.ijsc-issue-card__cover img {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 190px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(20, 38, 65, 0.18);
}

.ijsc-eyebrow {
    color: var(--ijsc-gold);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 800;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.ijsc-issue-card h2 {
    margin: 8px 0 15px;
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-size: 30px;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

/* الأزرار */
.ijsc-button,
.block_make_submission a,
.cmp_button,
.obj_galley_link {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    min-height: 44px;
    padding: 11px 19px;
    color: var(--ijsc-white);
    background: var(--ijsc-navy);
    border: 1px solid var(--ijsc-navy);
    border-radius: 5px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background .2s ease;
}

.ijsc-button:hover,
.block_make_submission a:hover,
.cmp_button:hover {
    color: var(--ijsc-white);
    background: var(--ijsc-navy-dark);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.obj_galley_link {
    min-height: 36px;
    padding: 7px 13px;
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    background: var(--ijsc-white);
}

/* =========================================
   المقالات
   ========================================= */

.obj_issue_toc .sections {
    margin-top: 22px;
}

.obj_issue_toc .section {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.obj_issue_toc .section > h2 {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-size: 22px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    padding-bottom: 12px;
}

.obj_article_summary {
    position: relative;
    padding: 20px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
}

.obj_article_summary:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
}

.obj_article_summary .title {
    padding-right: 80px;
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 750;
    line-height: 1.45;
}

.obj_article_summary .title a {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
}

.obj_article_summary .authors {
    margin-top: 7px;
    color: var(--ijsc-muted);
    font-size: 14px;
}

.obj_article_summary .pages {
    position: absolute;
    top: 22px;
    right: 0;
    color: var(--ijsc-muted);
    font-size: 13px;
}

/* =========================================
   معلومات المجلة
   ========================================= */

.ijsc-features {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
    margin: 28px 0;
    padding: 25px;
}

.ijsc-feature {
    padding: 10px 20px;
    text-align: center;
    border-right: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
}

.ijsc-feature:last-child {
    border-right: 0;
}

.ijsc-feature h3 {
    margin: 8px 0 4px;
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-size: 14px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.ijsc-feature p {
    margin: 0;
    color: var(--ijsc-muted);
    font-size: 13px;
}

/* =========================================
   التذييل
   ========================================= */

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    color: var(--ijsc-white);
    background: var(--ijsc-navy-dark);
}

.pkp_structure_footer {
    max-width: 1320px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 40px 24px;
}

.pkp_footer_content,
.pkp_footer_content a {
    color: var(--ijsc-white);
}

.ijsc-footer-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 1.4fr 1fr;
    gap: 40px;
}

.ijsc-footer-grid h3 {
    color: var(--ijsc-white);
    font-size: 15px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.ijsc-indexing {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(90px, 1fr));
    gap: 8px;
}

.ijsc-indexing span {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    min-height: 52px;
    padding: 8px;
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    background: var(--ijsc-white);
    border-radius: 5px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

/* =========================================
   الهاتف واللوحة
   ========================================= */

@media (max-width: 992px) {
    .ijsc-hero {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .ijsc-features {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
    }

    .ijsc-feature:nth-child(2) {
        border-right: 0;
    }

    .ijsc-footer-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    body {
        font-size: 15px;
    }

    .pkp_head_wrapper {
        padding: 0 14px;
    }

    .pkp_site_name {
        padding: 13px 45px;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-height: 58px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding: 22px 14px;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        padding: 0;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary > li {
        display: block;
        width: 100%;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
        display: block;
        width: 100%;
        padding: 13px 18px;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary ul {
        position: static;
        width: 100%;
        box-shadow: none;
    }

    .ijsc-hero {
        gap: 18px;
    }

    .ijsc-hero__content {
        padding: 10px 0;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .ijsc-hero__title {
        font-size: 29px;
    }

    .ijsc-hero__description {
        font-size: 14px;
    }

    .ijsc-actions {
        gap: 10px;
    }

    .ijsc-action {
        min-height: 64px;
        padding: 10px;
        font-size: 12px;
    }

    .ijsc-issue-card {
        grid-template-columns: 115px minmax(0, 1fr);
        gap: 17px;
        padding: 18px;
    }

    .ijsc-issue-card h2 {
        font-size: 21px;
    }

    .obj_issue_toc,
    .page_index_journal .current_issue {
        padding: 18px;
    }

    .obj_article_summary .title {
        padding-right: 0;
        font-size: 15px;
    }

    .obj_article_summary .pages {
        position: static;
        display: block;
        margin-top: 6px;
    }

    .obj_galley_link {
        margin-top: 8px;
    }

    .ijsc-features {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
        padding: 16px 5px;
    }

    .ijsc-feature {
        padding: 13px 8px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    }

    .ijsc-footer-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 20px;
    }

    .ijsc-indexing {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .ijsc-actions {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
    }

    .ijsc-issue-card {
        grid-template-columns: 95px minmax(0, 1fr);
    }

    .ijsc-issue-card__cover img {
        max-width: 95px;
    }

    .ijsc-issue-card h2 {
        font-size: 18px;
    }

    .ijsc-button {
        width: 100%;
        padding: 9px;
        font-size: 12px;
    }
}
/* =========================================================
   IJSC FINAL INTERFACE ENHANCEMENTS
   Additions for OJS homepage, header, navigation, sidebar,
   article cards, tables, forms, footer and responsive layout.
   ========================================================= */

/* ---------- Accessibility and global polish ---------- */

a {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

a:hover,
a:focus {
    color: var(--ijsc-gold);
}

button,
input,
select,
textarea {
    font: inherit;
}

:focus-visible {
    outline: 3px solid rgba(199, 154, 38, 0.4);
    outline-offset: 3px;
}

::selection {
    color: #fff;
    background: var(--ijsc-navy);
}

/* ---------- Main OJS layout ---------- */

.pkp_structure_content {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 290px;
    gap: 30px;
    align-items: start;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0;
}

.page_index_journal .pkp_structure_main,
.page_issue .pkp_structure_main,
.page_about .pkp_structure_main,
.page_article .pkp_structure_main {
    min-width: 0;
}

/* ---------- Header branding ---------- */

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.pkp_site_name {
    margin: 0;
}

.pkp_site_name > a {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    max-width: 100%;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-size: clamp(23px, 3vw, 38px);
    line-height: 1.2;
    font-weight: 800;
    letter-spacing: -0.025em;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text:hover {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block;
    object-fit: contain;
}

/* ---------- User navigation ---------- */

.pkp_navigation_user {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
}

.pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.pkp_navigation_user > li > a:hover {
    color: var(--ijsc-gold);
}

/* ---------- Primary navigation ---------- */

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 100;
    min-height: 54px;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary {
    display: flex;
    align-items: stretch;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary > li {
    position: relative;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 54px;
    white-space: nowrap;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary > li:hover > a {
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul {
    min-width: 240px;
    padding: 8px 0;
    background: #fff;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul li {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eef2f6;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul li:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
    color: var(--ijsc-text);
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul a:hover {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    background: #f7f9fc;
}

/* ---------- Search ---------- */

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    margin-left: auto;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    min-width: 52px;
    min-height: 54px;
}

.cmp_search {
    padding: 24px;
    background: #fff;
    border-radius: var(--ijsc-radius);
    box-shadow: var(--ijsc-shadow);
}

.cmp_search input[type="text"] {
    min-height: 48px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    border-radius: 6px;
}

/* ---------- Breadcrumbs ---------- */

.cmp_breadcrumbs {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    padding: 11px 15px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    border-radius: 7px;
    font-size: 13px;
}

.cmp_breadcrumbs a {
    text-decoration: none;
}

/* ---------- Homepage image ---------- */

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image,
.page_index_journal .homepage_image {
    margin: 0 0 26px;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    border-radius: var(--ijsc-radius);
    box-shadow: var(--ijsc-shadow);
}

.pkp_page_index .homepage_image img,
.page_index_journal .homepage_image img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    max-height: 290px;
    object-fit: contain;
    background: #fff;
}

/* ---------- Homepage description ---------- */

.page_index_journal .additional_content {
    margin: 0 0 26px;
    padding: 28px;
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffffff 0%, #f8fbff 100%);
    border: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    border-left: 5px solid var(--ijsc-gold);
    border-radius: var(--ijsc-radius);
    box-shadow: var(--ijsc-shadow);
}

.page_index_journal .additional_content h1,
.page_index_journal .additional_content h2,
.page_index_journal .additional_content h3 {
    margin-top: 0;
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
}

.page_index_journal .additional_content p:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
}

/* ---------- Current issue ---------- */

.page_index_journal .current_issue {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.page_index_journal .current_issue::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0 0 auto 0;
    height: 5px;
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--ijsc-navy), var(--ijsc-gold));
}

.page_index_journal .current_issue > h2 {
    margin: 0 0 22px;
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw, 34px);
    font-weight: 800;
}

.current_issue .current_issue_title,
.obj_issue_toc .title {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-weight: 800;
}

.obj_issue_toc .heading {
    margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover {
    margin-right: 26px;
}

.obj_issue_toc .cover img {
    max-width: 180px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 28px rgba(15, 43, 76, 0.18);
}

.obj_issue_toc .description {
    color: var(--ijsc-muted);
}

/* ---------- Article summaries ---------- */

.obj_article_summary {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
    column-gap: 20px;
    align-items: start;
}

.obj_article_summary:hover {
    background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(6, 43, 87, 0.025), transparent);
}

.obj_article_summary .title,
.obj_article_summary .authors,
.obj_article_summary .meta,
.obj_article_summary .subtitle {
    grid-column: 1;
}

.obj_article_summary .galleys {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: 1 / span 4;
    align-self: center;
}

.obj_article_summary .title {
    padding-right: 0;
}

.obj_article_summary .title a {
    text-decoration: none;
}

.obj_article_summary .title a:hover {
    color: var(--ijsc-gold);
}

.obj_article_summary .pages {
    position: static;
    grid-column: 1;
    margin-top: 8px;
}

/* ---------- PDF / galley buttons ---------- */

.obj_galley_link {
    white-space: nowrap;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link:focus {
    color: #fff;
    background: var(--ijsc-navy);
}

.obj_galley_link.pdf {
    font-weight: 800;
}

/* ---------- Sidebar ---------- */

.pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
    overflow: hidden;
}

.pkp_block .title {
    margin: -20px -20px 16px;
    padding: 14px 18px;
    color: #fff;
    background: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 800;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

.pkp_block ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

.pkp_block li {
    padding: 8px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eef2f6;
}

.pkp_block li:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
}

.pkp_block a {
    text-decoration: none;
}

.block_make_submission {
    border-color: rgba(199, 154, 38, 0.5);
}

.block_make_submission .title {
    background: var(--ijsc-gold);
}

.block_make_submission a {
    width: 100%;
}

/* ---------- Page headings ---------- */

.pkp_page_title,
.page h1,
.page h2,
.obj_article_details .page_title,
.obj_issue_toc > .heading .title {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
}

.pkp_page_title {
    margin: 0 0 24px;
    padding-bottom: 14px;
    border-bottom: 3px solid var(--ijsc-gold);
    font-size: clamp(27px, 3vw, 38px);
    font-weight: 800;
    line-height: 1.2;
}

/* ---------- Article detail page ---------- */

.obj_article_details {
    padding: 28px;
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    border-radius: var(--ijsc-radius);
    box-shadow: var(--ijsc-shadow);
}

.obj_article_details .page_title {
    font-size: clamp(26px, 3vw, 38px);
    line-height: 1.25;
}

.obj_article_details .authors {
    color: var(--ijsc-muted);
}

.obj_article_details .item {
    padding: 18px 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
}

.obj_article_details .item .label {
    color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-weight: 800;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

/* ---------- Announcements ---------- */

.cmp_announcements {
    overflow: hidden;
    padding: 0;
}

.cmp_announcements > h2,
.cmp_announcements .title {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 18px 22px;
    color: #fff;
    background: var(--ijsc-navy);
}

.obj_announcement_summary {
    padding: 20px 22px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
}

.obj_announcement_summary:last-child {
    border-bottom: 0;
}

/* ---------- Tables ---------- */

table {
    width: 100%;
    border-collapse: collapse;
    background: #fff;
}

th,
td {
    padding: 12px 14px;
    border: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    vertical-align: top;
}

th {
    color: #fff;
    background: var(--ijsc-navy);
    font-weight: 800;
}

tbody tr:nth-child(even) {
    background: #f8fafc;
}

.pkp_table_wrapper {
    overflow-x: auto;
    border-radius: 7px;
}

/* ---------- Forms ---------- */

input[type="text"],
input[type="email"],
input[type="password"],
input[type="url"],
input[type="search"],
select,
textarea {
    width: 100%;
    min-height: 44px;
    padding: 10px 12px;
    color: var(--ijsc-text);
    background: #fff;
    border: 1px solid #cfd8e3;
    border-radius: 6px;
    transition: border-color .2s ease, box-shadow .2s ease;
}

textarea {
    min-height: 130px;
    resize: vertical;
}

input:focus,
select:focus,
textarea:focus {
    border-color: var(--ijsc-navy);
    box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(6, 43, 87, 0.10);
    outline: 0;
}

button,
input[type="submit"],
input[type="button"],
.cmp_button_wire {
    min-height: 42px;
    padding: 10px 18px;
    border-radius: 5px;
    font-weight: 800;
}

/* ---------- Footer refinements ---------- */

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    margin-top: 40px;
}

.pkp_footer_content {
    line-height: 1.75;
}

.pkp_footer_content h2,
.pkp_footer_content h3,
.pkp_footer_content h4 {
    color: #fff;
}

.pkp_footer_content a:hover {
    color: var(--ijsc-gold-light);
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
    padding-top: 22px;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.15);
}

.pkp_brand_footer img {
    max-height: 45px;
    width: auto;
    opacity: .92;
}

/* ---------- Language direction support ---------- */

html[dir="rtl"] body {
    font-family: Arial, Tahoma, sans-serif;
}

html[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-left: 26px;
}

html[dir="rtl"] .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    margin-left: 0;
    margin-right: auto;
}

html[dir="rtl"] .page_index_journal .additional_content {
    border-left: 1px solid var(--ijsc-border);
    border-right: 5px solid var(--ijsc-gold);
}

/* ---------- Tablet ---------- */

@media (max-width: 1100px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 250px;
        gap: 22px;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
        padding-left: 11px;
        padding-right: 11px;
        font-size: 12px;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        display: block;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        margin-top: 28px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
        gap: 18px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block {
        margin-bottom: 0;
    }
}

/* ---------- Mobile ---------- */

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_structure_head {
        box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(13, 38, 68, 0.08);
    }

    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        min-height: 72px;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_text {
        font-size: 22px;
        line-height: 1.25;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        min-height: auto;
        background: var(--ijsc-navy);
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        display: block;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary > li > a {
        min-height: 46px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.09);
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary ul {
        padding: 0;
        background: #0b3768;
        border-radius: 0;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary ul li {
        border-bottom-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
        color: #fff;
        padding-left: 30px;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary ul a:hover {
        color: var(--ijsc-gold-light);
        background: rgba(255,255,255,.06);
    }

    .page_index_journal .homepage_image img {
        max-height: 180px;
    }

    .page_index_journal .additional_content {
        padding: 20px;
    }

    .page_index_journal .current_issue,
    .obj_issue_toc,
    .obj_article_details {
        padding: 18px;
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .heading {
        display: block;
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        float: none;
        margin: 0 auto 20px;
        text-align: center;
    }

    html[dir="rtl"] .obj_issue_toc .cover {
        margin: 0 auto 20px;
    }

    .obj_issue_toc .cover img {
        max-width: 140px;
    }

    .obj_article_summary {
        display: block;
    }

    .obj_article_summary .galleys {
        margin-top: 12px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .pkp_page_title {
        font-size: 27px;
    }

    .obj_article_details .page_title {
        font-size: 25px;
    }

    .ijsc-feature {
        border-right: 0;
    }
}

/* ---------- Small mobile ---------- */

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .pkp_head_wrapper {
        padding-left: 10px;
        padding-right: 10px;
    }

    .pkp_site_name {
        padding-left: 38px;
        padding-right: 38px;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-height: 50px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-left: 10px;
        padding-right: 10px;
    }

    .page_index_journal .homepage_image,
    .page_index_journal .additional_content,
    .page_index_journal .current_issue,
    .obj_issue_toc,
    .obj_article_details,
    .pkp_block {
        border-radius: 7px;
    }

    .page_index_journal .additional_content {
        padding: 17px;
    }

    .obj_issue_toc,
    .page_index_journal .current_issue {
        padding: 15px;
    }

    .obj_article_summary {
        padding: 17px 0;
    }

    .obj_article_summary .title {
        font-size: 15px;
    }

    .obj_galley_link,
    .block_make_submission a {
        width: 100%;
    }

    th,
    td {
        padding: 9px 10px;
        font-size: 13px;
    }
}

/* ---------- Print ---------- */

@media print {
    .pkp_structure_head,
    .pkp_structure_sidebar,
    .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
    .cmp_breadcrumbs,
    .obj_galley_link {
        display: none !important;
    }

    body,
    .pkp_structure_page,
    .pkp_structure_content,
    .pkp_structure_main {
        display: block;
        width: 100%;
        max-width: none;
        padding: 0;
        margin: 0;
        background: #fff;
        box-shadow: none;
    }

    a {
        color: #000;
        text-decoration: none;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   IJSC URGENT LAYOUT FIX
   Fixes the page content being pushed to the far right.
   Keep this section at the VERY END of the CSS file.
   ========================================================= */

/* Force a stable two-column structure regardless of page direction */
.pkp_structure_content {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: row !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    gap: 30px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 1320px !important;
    margin-left: auto !important;
    margin-right: auto !important;
    padding-left: 24px !important;
    padding-right: 24px !important;
    direction: ltr !important;
}

/* Main content always occupies the large column */
.pkp_structure_main {
    display: block !important;
    float: none !important;
    position: static !important;
    flex: 1 1 0 !important;
    order: 1 !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding-left: 0 !important;
    padding-right: 0 !important;
}

/* Sidebar remains a fixed secondary column */
.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    display: block !important;
    float: none !important;
    position: static !important;
    flex: 0 0 290px !important;
    order: 2 !important;
    width: 290px !important;
    max-width: 290px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

/* Restore the writing direction inside each content area */
html[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main,
html[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    direction: rtl !important;
    text-align: right;
}

html[dir="ltr"] .pkp_structure_main,
html[dir="ltr"] .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    direction: ltr !important;
    text-align: left;
}

/* Prevent homepage and issue content from shrinking */
.page_index_journal .current_issue,
.obj_issue_toc,
.page_index_journal .additional_content,
.obj_article_details {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
}

/* Tablet and mobile: one centered column */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        display: block !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        padding-left: 14px !important;
        padding-right: 14px !important;
        direction: ltr !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main,
    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        display: block !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        margin-left: 0 !important;
        margin-right: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        margin-top: 26px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-left: 10px !important;
        padding-right: 10px !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   REMOVE PKP / OJS BRANDING FROM FOOTER
   ========================================================= */

.pkp_brand_footer,
.pkp_brand_footer a,
.pkp_brand_footer img {
    display: none !important;
    visibility: hidden !important;
    width: 0 !important;
    height: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
}

/* =========================================================
   FIX: HOMEPAGE HERO / ADDITIONAL CONTENT SQUEEZED INTO SIDEBAR
   Keep this block at the END of the stylesheet.
   ========================================================= */

/* OJS main content must remain the wide column */
.pkp_structure_content {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 290px !important;
    grid-template-areas: "main sidebar" !important;
    align-items: start !important;
    gap: 30px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 1320px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 32px 24px !important;
    direction: ltr !important;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    grid-area: main !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    position: static !important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    grid-area: sidebar !important;
    width: 290px !important;
    min-width: 290px !important;
    max-width: 290px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    position: static !important;
}

/* Ensure custom homepage blocks stay inside the main column */
.page_index_journal .additional_content,
.page_index_journal .ijsc-hero,
.page_index_journal .ijsc-features,
.page_index_journal .current_issue,
.page_index_journal .obj_issue_toc {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    clear: both !important;
}

/* The hero itself must use the full width of the main column */
.ijsc-hero {
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(300px, 420px) !important;
    gap: 30px !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
}

.ijsc-hero__content,
.ijsc-issue-card {
    min-width: 0 !important;
}

.ijsc-hero__title {
    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
    word-break: normal !important;
}

/* Prevent the cover/logo image from floating over the text */
.ijsc-issue-card {
    position: relative !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
}

.ijsc-issue-card__cover,
.ijsc-issue-card__cover img {
    position: static !important;
    float: none !important;
}

html[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_main,
html[dir="rtl"] .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    direction: rtl !important;
}

html[dir="ltr"] .pkp_structure_main,
html[dir="ltr"] .pkp_structure_sidebar {
    direction: ltr !important;
}

/* Tablet */
@media (max-width: 1050px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 250px !important;
        gap: 22px !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        width: 250px !important;
        min-width: 250px !important;
        max-width: 250px !important;
    }

    .ijsc-hero {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    }
}

/* Mobile */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        display: block !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        padding: 22px 14px !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main,
    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        display: block !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        margin-top: 26px !important;
    }

    .ijsc-hero {
        display: block !important;
    }

    .ijsc-issue-card {
        margin-top: 20px !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-left: 10px !important;
        padding-right: 10px !important;
    }
}